Peptide Post-Translational Modification Identification Service

    Peptide Post-Translational Modification Identification Service refers to the systematic identification of post-translational modifications on peptide molecules through high-resolution mass spectrometry techniques and bioinformatics analysis. The core objective of this service is to precisely determine the modification types, modification sites, and relative abundance of modifications on peptides through mass spectrometry data, thereby providing researchers with in-depth insights into peptide structure and function.

     

    Post-translational modifications (PTMs) are chemical modifications that occur after protein synthesis. They regulate protein structure, function, localization, and stability by chemically modifying amino acid residues in proteins. As components of proteins, peptide molecules also undergo these post-translational modifications, which affect their biological activity and interactions. Common post-translational modifications include phosphorylation, glycosylation, acetylation, methylation, and ubiquitination. These modifications play essential roles in biological processes such as cell signaling, gene expression regulation, and immune responses. Since post-translational modifications have a profound impact on peptide function and stability, accurately identifying the modification types and modification sites on peptides is crucial for understanding their function, revealing disease mechanisms, and developing novel drugs and biomarkers.

     

    Leveraging advanced chromatography and mass spectrometry platforms, MtoZ Biolabs provides Peptide Post-Translational Modification Identification Service to precisely identify and quantify various post-translational modifications on peptide molecules. This service helps researchers systematically understand the impact of post-translational modifications on peptide function and activity, advancing research in drug development, disease biomarker screening, and vaccine development.

     

    peptide-post-translational-modification-identification-service1.jpg

    Chen L. et al. Front Cell Dev Biol. 2021.

    Figure 1. Schematic representation of structural formulas and enzymatic preferences of N-terminal modifications.

     

    Analysis Workflow

    The general process for the Peptide Post-Translational Modification Identification Service is as follows:

     

    1. Sample Preparation

    Perform sample preparation, including solution optimization, concentration confirmation, and purity testing, to ensure the sample is suitable for subsequent analysis.

     

    2. Mass Spectrometry Analysis

    Choose the appropriate digestion method based on the peptide characteristics for enzyme digestion. Use liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) technology to efficiently separate and precisely measure the peptide fragments.

     

    3. Data Analysis

    Employ bioinformatics tools to analyze the mass spectrometry data, identifying and localizing post-translational modifications on the peptide. By comparing with protein databases, obtain detailed information about modification types and modification sites.

     

    4. Quantitative Analysis

    Based on mass spectrometry results, perform quantitative analysis of the abundance of different post-translational modifications, providing quantitative data for modified peptides.

     

    5. Report Generation

    Provide a detailed experimental report, including peptide modification types, modification sites, abundance data, and relevant spectra and data files.

     

    Service Advantages

    High Throughput and High Sensitivity

    Utilizing LC-MS/MS technology, the service efficiently and sensitively detects a wide range of post-translational modifications in peptide samples.

     

    Comprehensive Modification Type Coverage

    The service supports the detection of various common and rare post-translational modifications, including phosphorylation, glycosylation, acetylation, methylation, ubiquitination, and more.

     

    Precise Modification Site Identification

    Using high-resolution mass spectrometry and advanced bioinformatics algorithms, the service accurately localizes modification sites, helping to deeply understand functional changes in peptides.

     

    Quantitative Analysis Capability

    Provides quantitative data for modified peptides, aiding researchers in understanding the trend of modifications under different conditions.

     

    Customized Service

    Based on the specific needs of clients, personalized experimental designs and technical support are provided to ensure the results align with research objectives.

     

    High-Data-Quality:

    Deep data coverage with strict data quality control. AI-powered bioinformatics platform integrates all Peptide Post-Translational Modification Identification Service data, providing clients with a comprehensive data report.

     

    Sample Submission Suggestions

    Sample Types: Supports synthetic peptides, naturally sourced peptides, recombinant expressed peptides, etc.

     

    Storage and Transportation: Store at low temperatures (−20°C or −80°C). Dry ice transportation is recommended to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

     

    Additional Notes: We recommend contacting us prior to sample submission for detailed and tailored sample preparation guidelines.

     

    Applications

    Examples of applications for the Peptide Post-Translational Modification Identification Service:

     

    • Peptide Drug Development

    Precisely identify post-translational modifications on peptides, helping to optimize peptide drug design and enhance drug stability and biological activity.

     

    • Disease Biomarker Screening

    Identify disease-related post-translational modifications, revealing potential biomarkers that provide a basis for early disease diagnosis and personalized treatment.

     

    • Vaccine Development

    Study the post-translational modifications of antigen peptides, aiding in the optimization of vaccine immunogenicity and improving vaccine efficacy.

     

    • Structural Biology and Functional Research

    Accurately identify post-translational modification types on peptides, assisting in the study of protein folding, functional activation, and interactions with other molecules.

     

    Deliverables

    1. Comprehensive Experimental Details

    2. Materials, Instruments, and Methods

    3. Total Ion Chromatogram & Quality Control Assessment (project-dependent)

    4. Data Analysis, Preprocessing, and Estimation (project-dependent)

    5. Bioinformatics Analysis

    6. Raw Data Files

     

    Related Services

    MS-Based Post-Translational Modification Analysis Service

    Post-Translational Modifications Proteomics Service

    Post-Translational Modification Functional Analysis Service

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