What Reagents and Their Names Are Required in Metabolomics?

    In metabolomics, the reagents commonly employed are typically associated with sample preparation, metabolite extraction, derivatization, and analysis. Below are some widely used reagents at each stage of metabolomics research:

     

    Sample Preparation and Extraction

    1. Methanol

    Frequently used in sample pretreatment and extraction.

     

    2. Acetonitrile

    Utilized for metabolite extraction and protein precipitation.

     

    3. Chloroform

    Commonly employed for extracting lipid metabolites.

     

    Derivatization Reagents

    1. Formamide

    Used in the derivatization of amino acids and other metabolites.

     

    2. Benzylamine chloride

    Applied in the derivatization of phenolic compounds.

     

    Internal Standards

    1. D4-Cyclodextrin

    Used as an internal standard for normalization and calibration in metabolomics experiments.

     

    2. 13C-Glucose

    Serves as an internal standard for carbon metabolism studies.

     

    Analytical Reagents

    1. Buffers

    Common buffers such as phosphate and acetate buffers are used in liquid chromatography.

     

    2. Mass Spectrometry Calibration Solutions

    These are critical for the calibration of mass spectrometers, ensuring accurate and reproducible results.

     

    MtoZ Biolabs, an integrated chromatography and mass spectrometry (MS) services provider.

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